November 2009

STAY CONNECTED!

NATIONAL ANESTHESIA NEWS

In this Issue

 



Happy Thanksgiving!!!

Thanksgiving Fun Facts:


Thanksgiving Day is the fourth Thursday in November.

The holiday dates back to 1621, when Puritans, who had just enjoyed a bountiful harvest, showed their gratitude to the Native Americans for their help by hosting a feast to give thanks.

It eventually became a national holiday in 1863 when President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed the last Thursday of November as a national day of thanksgiving.

Later, President Franklin D. Roosevelt clarified that Thanksgiving should always be celebrated on the fourth Thursday of the month, never on the occasional fifth Thursday, to encourage earlier holiday shopping.

The preliminary estimate of turkeys raised in the United States in 2009 is 250 million.

The forecast for U.S. cranberry production in 2009 is 709 million pounds.



 

More Thanksgiving Fun Facts:


It is common for U.S. astronauts who spend Thanksgiving in space to celebrate with a rehydrated turkey dinner.

There are three places in the United States named after the holiday's traditional main course. Turkey, TX; Turkey Creek, LA; and Turkey, NC.

Cranberries are considered one of three fruits native to North America.

Cranberries are grown in bogs, mostly in Massachusetts, New Jersey, Oregon, Washington and Wisconsin.

 

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A message from the President

"God gave you a gift of 86,400 seconds today. Have you used one to say "thank you?"

-William A. Ward

I will use a few of my moments right now to say "thank you" to everybody reading this newsletter. I appreciate all of you who take the time to read National News,each month. My team looks forward to sharing our activities; along with industry related articles and we hope you enjoy them. "Thank you" for your continued support and teamwork as we partner together in providing staffing solutions, whether you're looking for a new job or you need our help in covering your schedule, I am grateful you have trusted National Anesthesia to take care of you.

In this month's issue of National News you will find the article "Medication Accuracy Depends on Accurate Weight" which discusses medication errors. In "Oh, Christmas Tree" we share the account of our team's holiday spirit and support of a local assisted living center. To wrap up this issue of National News, we've included "Debate Rages Over Anesthesia Technique" which goes into detail on how this common anesthesia technique affects the patient.

I wish all of you a blessed Thanksgiving and sincerely hope you enjoy the upcoming holiday season! Connect with us today at 1-800-642-1999 or visit us online at www.nationalanesthesia.com!

Stephen Read, President
National Anesthesia Services, Inc.



 

Quote of the month

Not what we say about our blessings, but how we use them, is the true measure of our thanksgiving.

----- W.T. Purkiser



 

Medication Accuracy Depends on Accurate Weight

Failing to weigh patients and incorrectly documenting patient weights often play a role in medication errors, according to a report from the Pennsylvania Patient Safety Authority.

A total of 479 reported medication errors that occurred in the state between June 2004 and November 2008 were linked to inaccurate or unknown patient weights, according to the authority's Patient Safety Advisory.

In 310 of the errors (64.7%), over- or under- dosages of medications such as heparin (110 reports), enoxaparin (84 reports) or acetaminophen (20 reports) occurred. In 129 cases (26.9%), pounds and kilograms were confused. Eighty-three errors (17.3%) resulted from a documented weight that was too high, while 48 (10%) resulted from a weight that was too low. The advisory cites a study's finding that clinicians are accurate in guessing a patient's weight 53% of the time, while patients are accurate 92% of the time.

The authors recommend having the proper equipment to weigh each patient on admission, documenting patient weight only in kilograms and creating check boxes in physician order forms and electronic records. "Prescribers need to confirm that the patient's weight is correct for weight-based dosages and write the weight on each order written," they write.

---Kent Steinriede
www.outpatientsurgery.net



 

O' Christmas Tree

In the spirit of the season, the National Anesthesia team recently trimmed the tree, decked the office halls with lots of jolly and participated in an individually decorated tree contest. Each of us was given a minimal budget and the task of creating a unique, creatively themed tree under the most extreme secret conditions! The miniature trees were unveiled and after the cries of genuine astonishment died down, we held a secret judging. It was a very hard decision as each tree was truly individual, ranging from feathers, birds, candy, snowflakes, American flags and a couple that positively glowed with a whole lot of bling! Our grand prizewinner was Randi Carter's nostalgic toy-themed tree, complete with a fully functioning miniature train set! All this fun will be transported in the coming days to our friends at a local nursing home in the hopes of brightening their holiday.



 

Debate Rages Over Anesthesia Technique

A recently published study has spurred debate on whether a commonly used anesthesia technique prevents aspiration during the administration of general anesthesia.

Researchers at the University of Florida, Gainesville, report in the November issue of Anesthesia & Analgesia that Sellick's maneuver - in which anesthesia providers press their fingers to the cricoid cartilage, just below the Adam's apple - works, but by closing the lower throat (hypopharynx) rather than the esophagus, as originally described by British physician Brian Sellick in 1961.

For the study, 24 volunteer patients underwent the technique during an MRI scan. Researchers found that pressing on the cricoid cartilage caused the lower throat to move sideways along with the cartilage, closing the lower throat enough to block regurgitated gastric contents from entering the pharynx and lungs. "Sellick's original proposal that [cricoid pressure] compresses the conduit between the stomach and the pharynx as intended has been confirmed," write the researchers.

An accompanying editorial, however, argues that instead of documenting how Sellick's maneuver affects the anatomy, researchers should focus on determining the technique's effectiveness.

"Currently, there is insufficient evidence to advocate or abandon the use of cricoid pressure to prevent passive regurgitation in at-risk anesthetized patients," writes the editorial's author. "We need to prove that properly applied cricoid pressure is effective at preventing regurgitation or discard it."

---Kent Steinriede
www.outpatientsurgery.net



 

General Disclaimer: The materials have been compiled by National Anesthesia Services. Inc. from internal and external sources. However, while we have attempted to provide accurate information in this publication, no representation is made or warranty given as to the completeness or accuracy of the Materials. In particular, you should be aware that the Materials may be incomplete, may contain errors, or may have become out of date. You should therefore verify information obtained from this publication before you take any action upon it.

email: calderson@nationalanesthesia.com

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